A focus group is a discussion with a group of people, normally eight to ten, who share something in common. The commonality is often that they are all existing or potential customers of the organisation that has requested the focus groups.
The focus group facilitator will encourage the participants to discuss their experiences and opinions on a range of subjects that are predefined in a discussion guide. The participants will then discuss these matters between each other, providing a far greater insight than a typical questionnaire or one-to-one interview.
The facilitator will then write up the findings from the focus group, with a focus on answering the questions set out in the objectives.
A focus group is a one-off interaction, giving fresh insight every time and is very effective when looking for consumer insight. We use focus groups regularly to learn about customers' needs and expectations, to ensure new services are planned with the user at their centre.